Students can access the CBSE Sample Papers for Class 12 Accountancy with Solutions and marking scheme Term 2 Set 8 will help students in understanding the difficulty level of the exam.
CBSE Sample Papers for Class 12 Accountancy Standard Term 2 Set 8 with Solutions
Time Allowed: 2 Hours
Maximum Marks: 40
General Instructions:
- This question paper comprises two Parts – A and B. There are 12 questions in the question paper. All
questions are compulsory. - Part-A is compulsory for all candidates.
- Part-B has two options L e. (i) Analysis of Financial Statements and (ii) Computerized Accounting.
Students must attempt only one of the given options. - Question nos. 1 to 3 and 10 are short answer type-I questions carrying 2 marks each.
- Question nos. 4 to 6 and 11 are short answer type-II questions carrying 3 marks each.
- Question nos. 7 to 9 and 12 are long answer type questions carrying 5 marks each.
- There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in 3 questions of three marks and 1 question of five marks.
Part A
(Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations, Partnership Firms and Companies)
Question 1.
Following information has been provided by M/s Achyut Health Care. You are required to calculate the amount of medicines consumed during the year 2020-21:
| Particulars | Amount (₹) |
| Stock of medicines as on April 1, 2020 | 15,00,000 |
| Creditors for medicines as on April 1, 2020 | 3,50,000 |
| Stock of medicines as on March 31, 2021 | 10,00,000 |
| Creditors for medicines as on March 31, 2021 | 4,20,000 |
| Cash purchases of medicines during the year 2020-21 | 2,00,000 |
| Credit purchases of medicines during the year 2020-21 | 6,00,000 |
Solution:
Question 2.
Distinguish between ‘Dissolution of Partnership’ and ‘Dissolution of Partnership Firm’ based on:
(i) Settlement of assets and liabilities
(ii) Economic relationship [2]
Solution:
| Basis of Distinction | Dissolution of Partnership | Dissolution of Partnership Firm |
| (i) Settlement of Assets and Liabilities | Assets are revalued and liabilities are reassessed. | Assets are sold and liabilities are paid off. |
| (ii) Economic relationship | Economic relationship between the partners continue, though in a changed form. | Economic relationship between the partners comes to an end. |
Question 3.
Suresh, Ramesh and Tushar were partners of a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 6 : 5 : 4. Ramesh retired and his capital after making adjustments on account of reserves, revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities stood at ₹ 2,50,400. Suresh and Tushar agreed to pay him ₹ 2,90,000 in full settlement of his claim.
Pass necessary journal entry for the treatment of goodwill. Show workings clearly. [2]
Solution:
Working Notes:
Ramesh’s share of Goodwill = ₹ 2,90,000 – ₹ 2,50,400 = ₹ 39,600
Question 4.
From the following information given by Modern Dance Academy, calculate the amount of Subscription
received during the year 2020-21.
(i) Subscription credited to Income & Expenditure A/c for the year ending 31st March, 2021 amounted to ₹ 3,00,000 and each member is required to pay an annual subscription of ₹ 3,000.
(ii) Subscription in arrears as on lsl April 2020 amounted to ₹ 16,000.
(iii) During the year 2020-21, 10 members made partial payment of ₹ 26,000 towards subscription, 8 members failed to pay the subscription amount and 5 members paid the subscription amount for the year 2021-22.
(iv) During the year 2019-20,12 members paid the subscription amount for the year 2020-21.
OR
Following information is given by Alchemy Medical College, Library department for the year 2020-21:
| Particulars | Amount (₹) |
| Books and Journals Fund as on 1.4.2020 | 4,50,000 |
| 7% Books and Journals Fund Investments as on 1.4.2020 | 4,00,000 |
| Interest on Books and Journals Fund Investments | 13,000 |
| Donations for Books and Journals | 20,000 |
| Books Purchased | 70,000 |
| General Fund as on 1.4.2020 | 10,00,000 |
Show the accounting treatment of the above-mentioned items in the Balance Sheet of the Alchemy
Medical College as at 31st March,2021. [3]
Solution:
OR
Working Notes:
Interest on Books and Journals Investments = 4,00,000 × \(\frac{7}{100}\) = ₹ 28,000
Accrued Interest = 88,000 – 13,000 = 15,000
Question 5.
Harihar, Hemang and Harit were partners with fixed capitals of ₹ 3,00,000, ₹ 2,00,000 and ₹ 1,00,000 respectively. They shared profits in the ratio of their fixed capitals. Harit died on 31st May, 2020, whereas the firm closes its books of accounts on 31st March every year. According to their partnership deed, Harit’s representatives would be entitled to get share in the interim profits of the firm on the basis of sales. Sales and profit for the year 2019-20 amounted to ₹ 8,00,000 and ₹ 2,40,000 respectively and sales from 1st April, 2020 to 31st May, 2020 amounted to ₹ 1,50,000. The rate of profit to sales remained constant during these two years. You are required to:
(i) Calculate Harit’s share in profit.
(ii) Pass journal entry to record Harit’s share in profit. [3]
Solution:
(i) Ratio of Profit to Sales = \(\frac{2,40,000}{3,00,000}\) × 100 = 30%
Profit upto the date of death = 1,50,000 × 30% = ₹ 45,000
Profit-sharing ratio = 3 : 2 : 1
Harit’s share of profit = 45,000 × \(\frac{1}{6}\) = 7,500
Question 6.
Vedesh Ltd. purchased a running business of Vibhu Enterprises for a sum of ₹ 12,00,000. Vedesh Ltd. paid ₹ 60,000 by drawing a promissory note in favour of Vibhu Enterprises., ₹ 1,90,000 through bank draft and balance by issue of 8% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5%. The assets and liabilities of Vibhu Enterprises consisted of Fixed Assets valued at ₹ 17,30,000 and Trade Payables at ₹ 3,20,000.
You are required to pass necessary journal entries in the books of Vedesh Ltd.
OR
Youth Ltd. took a loan of ₹ 15,00,000 from State Bank of India against the security of tangible assets. In addition to principal security, it issued 10,000 11% debentures of ₹ 100 each as collateral security.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions, if the company decided to record the issue of 11% debentures as collateral security and show the presentation in the Balance Sheet of Youth Ltd. [3]
Solution:
Working Notes:
Number of debentures issued = \(\frac{9,50,000}{95}\) = 10,000
OR
Notes to Accounts:
Question 7.
Madhav, Madhusudan and Mukund were partners in Jaganath Associates. They decided to dissolve the
firm on 31st March, 2021. Pass necessary journal entries for the following transactions after various assets
(other than cash) and third-party liabilities have been transferred to realisation account:
(i) Old machine fully written off was sold for ₹ 42,000 while a payment of ₹ 6,000 is made to bank for a bill discounted being dishonoured.
(ii) Madhusudan accepted an unrecorded asset of ₹ 80,000 at ₹ 75,000 and the balance through cheque. Against the payment of his loan to the firm of ?1,00,000.
(iii) Stock of book value of ₹ 30,000 was taken by Madhav, Madhusudan and Mukund in their profit sharing ratio.
(iv) The firm had paid realisation expenses amounting to ₹ 5,000 on behalf of Mukund.
(v) There was a vehicle loan of ₹ 2,00,000 which was paid by surrender of asset to the bank at an agreed value of ₹ 1,40,000 and the shortfall was met from firm’s bank account.
OR
Gini, Bini and Mini were in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 2 : 2. Their Balance
Sheet as at 31st March, 2021 was as follows:
On 31st March, 2021, Gini retired from the firm. All the partners agreed to revalue the assets and liabilities
on the following basis:
(i) Bad debts amounted to ₹ 5,000. A provision for doubtful debts was to be maintained at 10% on debtors.
(ii) Partners have decided to write off existing goodwill.
(iii) Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 54,000 and be adjusted into the Capital Accounts of Bini and Mini, who will share profits in future in the ratio of 5 : 4.
(iv) The assets and liabilities valued as: Inventories ₹ 30,000; Machinery ₹ 82,000; Furniture ₹ 1,95,000 and Building ?6,00,000.
(v) Liability of ₹ 23,000 is to be created on account of Claim for Workmen Compensation.
(vi) There was an unrecorded investment in shares of ₹ 25,000. It was decided to pay off Gini by giving her unrecorded investment in full settlement of her part payment of ₹ 28,000 and remaining amount after two months.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners’ Capital Accounts as on 31st March, 2021.
Solution:
Working Notes:
OR
Working Notes:
Total goodwill of the firm valued at ₹ 54,000.
The retiring partner Ginni’s share = 54,000 × \(\frac{5}{9}\) = ₹ 30,000
∴ ₹ 30,000 to be distributed or shared by remaining partner’s Binni & Mini in gain ratio, which is calculated as follows :
Gain ratio = New Ratio – Old Ratio
Bini’s share = \(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{3}{9}\)
Mini’s share = \(\frac{4}{9}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{2}{9}\)
∴ Gain ratio between Bini & Mini is 3 : 2
As as a result,goodwill of ₹ 30,000 is to be distributed among Bini and Mini in 3 : 2 .
Bini = 30,000 × 3/5 = ₹ 18,000
Mini = 30,000 × 2/5 = ₹ 12,000
Question 8.
Yogadatra Ltd. (pharmaceutical company) appointed marketing expert, Mr. Kartikay as the CEO of the company, with a target to penetrate their roots in the rural regions. Mr. Kartikay discussed the ways and means to achieve target of the company with financial, production and marketing departmental heads and asked the finance manager to prepare the budget. After reviewing the suggestions given by all the departmental heads, the finance manager proposed requirement of an additional fund of ₹ 52,50,000. Yogadatra Ltd. is a zero-debt company. To avail the benefits of financial leverage, the finance manager proposed to include debt in the capital structure. After deliberations, on Aprill,2020, the board of directors had decided to issue 6% Debentures of ?100 each to the public at a premium of 5%, redeemable after 5 years at ₹ 110 per share.
You are required to answer the following questions:
(i) Calculate the number of debentures to be issued to raise additional funds.
(ii) Pass Journal entry for the allotment of debentures.
(iii) Pass Journal entry to write off loss on issue of debentures.
(iv) Calculate the amount of annual fixed obligation associated with debentures.
(v) Prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures Account. [5]
Solution:
(i) Number of debentures to be issued = \(\frac{52,50,000}{105}\) = 50,000
(iv) Interest on 6% Debentures = 50,00,000 x \(\frac{6}{100}\) = ₹ 3,00,000
(v) Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c
Question 9.
From the following Receipts and Payments Account and additional information provided by Ramanath Club, Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending on 31st March, 2021.
Additional Information:
(i) Subscription received during the year includes ₹ 25,000 as donation for Building.
(ii) Telephone bill unpaid as on March 31, 2020 was ₹ 4,000 and on March 31, 2021 ₹ 2,600.
(iii) Value of 8% Government Securities on March 31, 2020 was ₹ 80,000.
(iv) Additional Government Securities worth ₹ 30,000 were purchased on March 31, 2021. [5]
Solution:
Part B
(Analysis of Financial Statements)
Question 10.
State whether the following transactions will result in inflow, outflow or no flow of cash while preparing cash flow statement:
(i) Decrease in outstanding employees benefits by ₹ 3,000
(ii) Increase in Current Investment by ₹ 6,000. [2]
Answer:
(i) Out flow
(ii) Increase in Current Investments may result in decrease in cash flow or you can say, it results in outflow of cash or negative cash flow. When an asset increases during the year, it may mean that cash must have been used to purchase the new assets.
∴ It will result in outflow of cash.
Question 11.
From the following details provided by Kumud Ltd., prepare Comparative Statement of Profit & Loss
for the year ended 31st March, 2021:
| Particulars | 31.03.20 (₹) | 31.03.21 (₹) |
| Revenue from operations | 30,00,000 | 35,00,000 |
| Other Income | 3,00,000 | 4,50,000 |
| Cost of materials Consumed | 20,00,000 | 23,00,000 |
| Other Expenses | 1,00,000 | 1,20,000 |
| Tax rate | 40% | 40% |
OR
From the following Balance Sheets of Vinayak Ltd. as at 31st March, 2021, Prepare a Common-size Balance Sheet.
[3]
Solution:
OR
Question 12.
On the basis of information given by Aradhana Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement for the year ending 31st March, 2021:
Note to Accounts:
Additional Information:
1. Debentures were redeemed on 1st April,2020.
2. Tax paid during the year ₹ 2,80,000. [5]
Solution:
Working Notes:
3. Calculation of Interest on Debentures:
₹ 2,00,000 × 10% = ₹ 20,000
